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Security

Lock Your PC Automatically When You Walk Away

A screen that stays unlocked for ten minutes is ten minutes of open email. Two settings make Windows lock itself, and one of them works without a phone.

by@guidox updated:10/31/26 time:10 min level:Beginner tested on:Windows 11 24H2 works on:Windows 10, Windows 11
TL;DR

Set a **screen saver with password on resume** for the short term and a **dynamic lock** with your phone for the walk-away case. **Win + L** stays the fastest manual option.

Before you start

Requirements

  • Windows 11
  • Admin rights
  • A phone with Bluetooth for dynamic lock
Step by step

Instructions

01

Know what the timeout does

Turning the display off is not the same as locking. The screen can go dark and any key brings the desktop back without a prompt unless the lock policy is set.

⚠ warningCheck it once: lock the PC, wait for the display timeout and move the mouse. If the desktop appears, nothing is locked.
02

Set the lock timeout

In the sign-in options, set **Require sign-in** to happen after a short period of inactivity. This is the setting that turns a blank screen into a locked session.

Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options > Require sign-in
03

Add the screen saver layer

A screen saver with **On resume, display logon screen** locks after the idle minutes you choose. It is the older mechanism and still the most reliable one.

Settings > Personalisation > Lock screen > Screen saver settings
04

Turn on dynamic lock

Pair your phone over Bluetooth and enable dynamic lock. Windows locks about 30 seconds after the phone moves out of range, which covers the case where you walk off with the laptop open.

Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options > Dynamic lock
tipIt depends on Bluetooth range, so a large flat can keep the phone in range. Test it by walking to another room.
05

Lock on lid close

Closing the lid should sleep and require a sign-in on wake. If the laptop resumes straight to the desktop, the require-sign-in setting above was never applied.

Control Panel > Power Options > Choose what closing the lid does
06

Keep the manual habit

**Win + L** locks instantly from anywhere. Train it before you stand up; the automatic settings are a net, not the plan.

Win + L
Troubleshooting

Common issues

The screen turns off but never locks

The require-sign-in setting is on **Never**. Set it to a few minutes and test again.

Dynamic lock never triggers

The phone is still in Bluetooth range. Move further away, or rely on the screen saver timeout instead.

It locks during a video

The player does not declare itself as fullscreen media. Raise the timeout or use the player's own power settings.

The lock screen shows notifications

Turn off notification content on the lock screen under Settings > System > Notifications.

FAQ

Frequently asked

Does the screen saver still exist?

Yes, reachable through the lock screen settings. It is unchanged from older Windows versions.

Can I lock after a fixed time regardless of activity?

Only through policy or a scheduled task. The built-in settings use idle time, not wall clock time.

How to undo this

Set **Require sign-in** back to Never, disable dynamic lock and choose None as the screen saver. Nothing else changes.

Changelog · 1 entry
  1. 2026-10-31
    First version
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